
You're earning in dirhams. Your parents are in India. You want to park money safely back home-but every bank claims to offer the "best" NRE FD rates.
I get it. At Belong, we've spoken with thousands of UAE-based NRIs who face this exact confusion. The rates change monthly. Some banks don't even support online account opening from Dubai. And nobody tells you about the hidden costs of currency conversion eating into your "7% returns."
That's why we built our NRI FD Comparison Tool-to help you cut through the noise and compare NRE, NRO, FCNR, and GIFT City FD rates across all major Indian banks at a glance.
This guide gives you the complete picture: current NRE FD rates, which banks actually serve UAE NRIs well, tax implications, repatriation rules, and a smarter alternative most NRIs don't know about.
What is an NRE Fixed Deposit?
An NRE FD (Non-Resident External Fixed Deposit) lets you deposit your foreign earnings-dirhams, dollars, pounds-into an Indian bank in rupees and earn interest.
Here's what makes NRE FDs attractive:
- Tax-free interest: No TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) and no income tax in India on your interest earnings (Income Tax Act, Section 10(4)(ii))
- Fully repatriable: You can transfer both principal and interest back to the UAE anytime
- Rupee-denominated: Your foreign currency converts to INR at deposit
The catch? You lock in at the INR exchange rate. If the rupee falls against the dollar/dirham during your tenure, your effective returns shrink when you repatriate.
👉 Tip: Use Belong's Rupee vs Dollar Tracker to monitor INR depreciation trends before locking in a large NRE FD.
NRE FD Interest Rates Comparison: December 2025
Here's where things stand. These rates apply to deposits under ₹2 crore with tenures of 1-3 years (the most common for NRIs):
Bank | 1 Year Rate | 2 Year Rate | 3 Year Rate | Online Opening from UAE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
IndusInd Bank | 7.00% | 7.00% | 6.75% | Yes |
Yes Bank | 7.00% | 7.50% | 7.25% | Yes |
HDFC Bank | 6.60% | 7.00% | 7.00% | Yes |
ICICI Bank | 6.60% | 7.00% | 7.00% | Yes |
Axis Bank | 6.60% | 6.75% | 6.75% | Yes |
SBI | 6.50% | 6.80% | 6.75% | Limited |
Kotak Mahindra | 6.60% | 6.60% | 6.50% | Yes |
Source: Official bank websites, rates effective December 2025. Rates subject to change.
The numbers tell a clear story. IndusInd Bank and Yes Bank lead with rates touching 7.00-7.50% for select tenures. Private sector banks consistently beat public sector banks by 20-50 basis points.
But here's what the rate tables don't show you.
Why the Highest Rate Isn't Always the Best Choice
I've seen NRIs chase the highest rate only to face problems later. Here's what actually matters:
1. Can You Open the Account Online from UAE?
Some banks still require you to visit India. That's a dealbreaker for most UAE NRIs.
Banks with seamless digital onboarding:
- HDFC Bank (via NRI services portal)
- ICICI Bank (via NRI account opening)
- Axis Bank
- IndusInd Bank
- Yes Bank
Banks with limited or partial online support:
- SBI (often requires branch visit or video KYC issues)
- Bank of Baroda
- Some small finance banks
👉 Tip: Before applying, confirm with the bank's NRI helpline that your country of residence is supported for fully digital KYC.
2. What's the Premature Withdrawal Penalty?
Life happens. You might need the money before maturity.
- ICICI Bank: No interest if withdrawn within 1 year; penalty of 0.5-1% for premature closure after 1 year (ICICI NRI FD Terms)
- HDFC Bank: Rate applicable for the period held minus 1% penalty
- IndusInd Bank: 0.25% deduction from applicable rate
- Yes Bank: 0.5-1% penalty depending on tenure
NRE FDs that close before completing 12 months earn zero interest. This is an RBI rule, not a bank policy.
3. Does the Bank Have UAE Presence?
Having a local branch or representative office in UAE makes documentation, queries, and account management easier.
Banks with UAE presence:
- ICICI Bank (Dubai, Abu Dhabi)
- HDFC Bank (Dubai)
- Axis Bank (Dubai)
- SBI (multiple locations)
Explore our full guide on Indian banks in the UAE for detailed branch information.
The Real Returns: What 7% NRE FD Actually Gives You
Here's the math most NRI blogs skip.
Scenario: You invest AED 100,000 in an NRE FD at 7% for 3 years.
Step 1: Currency Conversion
- Exchange rate at deposit: 1 AED = ₹22.80
- Amount in INR: ₹22,80,000
Step 2: Interest Earned (Compounded Quarterly)
- Maturity value after 3 years: ₹28,04,186
- Interest earned: ₹5,24,186
Step 3: Repatriation
- Exchange rate at maturity (assuming 3% annual INR depreciation): 1 AED = ₹25.00
- Value in AED: AED 1,12,167
Effective Return: 12.17% over 3 years, or ~3.9% annually in AED terms.
That 7% became 3.9% because the rupee depreciated. This is the currency risk every NRE FD investor faces.
The Indian rupee has historically depreciated 3-4% annually against the US dollar. In 2025, depreciation accelerated to nearly 4.7% due to FII outflows and global trade tensions.
👉 Tip: If you're planning to repatriate within 3-5 years, factor in 10-15% total currency depreciation to calculate your real returns.
NRE vs NRO vs FCNR: Which FD Should UAE NRIs Choose?
This is one of the most common questions we get at Belong. Here's a quick comparison:
Feature | NRE FD | NRO FD | FCNR FD |
|---|---|---|---|
Currency | INR | INR | Foreign (USD, AED, GBP) |
Taxation in India | Tax-free | 30% TDS on interest | Tax-free |
Repatriation | Fully repatriable | Up to $1 million/year | Fully repatriable |
Currency Risk | Yes | Yes | No |
Min Tenure | 1 year | 7 days | 1 year |
Typical Rate | 6.5-7.5% | 6.5-7.5% | 4.5-5.5% |
When to choose NRE FD:
- You believe INR will remain stable or appreciate
- You want tax-free returns in India
- You're okay with rupee exposure
When to choose NRO FD:
- You earn income in India (rent, dividends, pension)
- You don't plan to repatriate soon
When to choose FCNR FD:
- You want to avoid currency risk completely
- You're okay with lower returns (typically 4.5-5.5%)
Read our detailed comparison: NRE, NRO, FCNR: Which is Right for You?
Best Banks for NRE FD: Our Recommendations by Use Case
Best for Highest Returns: IndusInd Bank & Yes Bank
If chasing the highest rate is your priority, IndusInd Bank offers 7.00% for 1-2 year NRE FDs. Yes Bank matches this and offers up to 7.50% for 2-year tenures.
Both banks support full online onboarding for UAE residents.
Caveat: These are mid-sized private banks. While fully RBI-regulated and DICGC-insured up to ₹5 lakh, some NRIs prefer the perceived safety of larger banks.
Best for Trust & Service: HDFC Bank & ICICI Bank
If you want the largest private sector banks with excellent UAE presence and digital platforms, go with HDFC Bank or ICICI Bank.
Both offer rates around 6.60-7.00%-slightly lower than IndusInd, but you get:
- Dedicated NRI relationship managers
- Branches in UAE for in-person support
- Robust mobile apps and internet banking
- Easy loan against FD facility
Best for Public Sector Reliability: SBI
State Bank of India offers 6.50-6.80% on NRE FDs. The rate is lower, but SBI is India's largest bank with multiple branches across UAE.
If you already have an SBI account or prefer government-backed banking, this remains a solid choice. Check our guide: Open SBI NRI Account: Features, Types & FD Rates
How to Open an NRE FD from UAE: Step-by-Step
Here's the process we recommend:
Step 1: Check Your Residential Status
Use our Residential Status Calculator to confirm you qualify as an NRI under FEMA guidelines. You must have spent less than 182 days in India during the financial year.
Step 2: Gather Documents
- Valid Indian passport
- UAE residence visa (valid for at least 6 months)
- Emirates ID
- Overseas address proof (utility bill, bank statement)
- Indian PAN card
- Passport-size photographs
Step 3: Open an NRE Savings Account First
You cannot open an NRE FD directly. You need an NRE savings account, then transfer funds to create the FD.
Most banks offer combined account opening: How to Open NRE Account Online from UAE
Step 4: Transfer Funds via Wire Transfer
Send AED or USD from your UAE bank to your new NRE account. The receiving bank converts it to INR at the prevailing rate.
👉 Tip: Compare forex rates before transferring. The difference between bank rates and services like Wise or Remitly can be 1-2%. Check our Money Transfer Guide: Dubai to India
Step 5: Create the FD Online
Log into your bank's internet banking portal. Navigate to FD/Deposits > Create NRE FD. Select tenure, amount, and interest payout preference (monthly, quarterly, or cumulative at maturity).
Tax Rules for NRE FD Interest: What UAE NRIs Must Know
Here's the good news: NRE FD interest is completely tax-free in India.
Under Section 10(4)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, interest earned on NRE deposits is exempt from Indian income tax as long as you maintain NRI status.
But here's what many NRIs miss:
What Happens When You Return to India?
If you move back to India, your NRE account must be redesignated as a resident account or RFC (Resident Foreign Currency) account within a reasonable time-typically upon becoming a resident.
However, your existing NRE FDs can continue until maturity at the same interest rate. The interest remains tax-free until the FD matures.
Read more: NRI Account Rules When Returning to India
DTAA Benefits for UAE NRIs
The India-UAE Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) ensures you're not taxed twice on the same income.
Since UAE has no income tax, and India exempts NRE FD interest, you effectively pay zero tax on NRE FD returns.
👉 Tip: Keep your UAE Tax Residency Certificate updated. You may need it for DTAA claims on other investments.
The Hidden Cost: Rupee Depreciation Erodes Your Returns
This is the elephant in the room that most NRE FD articles ignore.
The Indian rupee has depreciated significantly:
- December 2020: ₹73.5 per USD
- December 2022: ₹82.7 per USD
- September 2025: ₹88.4 per USD (all-time low)
That's a 20% depreciation in 5 years, or roughly 3.7% annually (Source: RBI Reference Rate).
When you invest in an NRE FD:
- You convert AED/USD to INR
- You earn 7% in INR
- The INR depreciates 3-4% while your money is locked
- You convert back to AED/USD
- Your effective return: 3-4% in your home currency
Is 3-4% worth the hassle and the lock-in?
For some NRIs, yes-especially if they plan to use the money in India (for property, family expenses, or eventual relocation). For others, there's a smarter alternative.
GIFT City USD FDs: A Better Alternative for UAE NRIs?
At Belong, we've been helping NRIs discover GIFT City investments-India's first International Financial Services Centre in Gujarat.
What are GIFT City USD FDs?
These are fixed deposits held in US dollars (not rupees) with Indian bank branches operating in GIFT City. They're regulated by IFSCA (International Financial Services Centres Authority).
How GIFT City FDs Compare to NRE FDs
Feature | NRE FD | GIFT City USD FD |
|---|---|---|
Currency | INR | USD |
Currency Risk | Yes | No |
Interest Rate | 6.5-7.5% | 4.5-6.0% |
Taxation in India | Tax-free | Tax-free |
Min Tenure | 1 year | 3 months |
Repatriation | Full | Full |
Why Consider GIFT City FDs?
- No currency risk: Your money stays in USD. No INR depreciation worries.
- Tax-free: Interest is exempt from Indian tax (GIFT City Tax Benefits)
- Shorter tenures: Some banks offer 3-month to 6-month options
- Higher than UAE rates: UAE FDs offer 4-4.5%; GIFT City offers 5-6%
The trade-off: Lower headline rate (5-6% vs 7%). But when you factor out currency risk, GIFT City FDs often deliver better real returns.
Compare options using our NRI FD Comparison Tool which includes GIFT City rates alongside NRE, NRO, and FCNR options.
👉 Tip: If you're unsure whether you'll stay in UAE long-term or return to India, GIFT City FDs offer flexibility without betting on currency direction.
FD Laddering Strategy: How Smart NRIs Maximize Returns
Instead of putting all your money in one FD, consider laddering.
Example: You have ₹20 lakh to invest.
FD | Amount | Tenure | Rate | Maturity Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
FD1 | ₹5 lakh | 1 year | 6.60% | Dec 2026 |
FD2 | ₹5 lakh | 2 years | 7.00% | Dec 2027 |
FD3 | ₹5 lakh | 3 years | 7.00% | Dec 2028 |
FD4 | ₹5 lakh | 5 years | 6.75% | Dec 2030 |
Benefits:
- Liquidity every year (FD1 matures first)
- Capture rate changes (reinvest FD1 at potentially higher rates)
- Reduce interest rate risk
Read our detailed guide: NRI FD Laddering Strategy
Documents Required for NRE FD from UAE
Here's the complete checklist:
Identity Proof:
- Valid Indian passport (first and last pages)
- UAE residence visa page
- Emirates ID (front and back)
Address Proof:
- UAE utility bill (Dewa/Addc) or
- UAE bank statement (last 3 months) or
- Tenancy contract (Ejari)
Other Requirements:
- Indian PAN card
- Passport-size photographs (white background)
- Signature verification (for offline applications)
Some banks accept digital uploads; others require attested copies. Confirm with your chosen bank before applying.
Read more: Documents Required for NRE Account
Loan Against NRE FD: Access Liquidity Without Breaking the Deposit
Need funds but don't want to lose your FD interest? Most banks offer overdraft or loan facilities against NRE FDs.
Typical Terms:
- Loan amount: Up to 85-90% of FD value
- Interest rate: FD rate + 1-2%
- Processing fee: Nil or nominal
- Documentation: Minimal (if existing customer)
Example: You have ₹10 lakh NRE FD earning 7%. You take a loan of ₹8 lakh at 8.5% interest. You continue earning 7% on the full ₹10 lakh while paying 8.5% on ₹8 lakh borrowed.
Net cost: 1.5% on ₹8 lakh = ₹12,000/year for liquidity, while your FD continues growing.
This is useful for short-term needs without premature withdrawal penalties.
What Happens to NRE FD When You Become a Resident?
Planning to return to India? Here's what changes:
Status Change: Once you become a resident (staying 182+ days in India), you must inform your bank.
Account Redesignation: Your NRE account becomes a resident savings account. NRE FDs can continue until maturity.
Tax Treatment: Interest on redesignated accounts becomes taxable from the date of status change for new deposits. Existing NRE FDs remain tax-free until maturity.
RNOR Status: For 2-3 years after returning, you may qualify as RNOR (Resident but Not Ordinarily Resident), which offers partial tax benefits.
Use our Residential Status Calculator to determine your status.
Common Mistakes UAE NRIs Make with NRE FDs
In my 12+ years advising NRIs, I've seen these mistakes repeatedly:
1. Ignoring Currency Risk
Chasing 7% in INR while the rupee falls 4% gives you only 3% real return. Always calculate in your home currency.
2. Not Comparing Across Banks
Rate differences of 0.25-0.50% seem small but compound significantly on large deposits over 3-5 years.
3. Opening Accounts with Banks That Don't Support UAE
Some banks claim NRI services but can't actually complete KYC for UAE residents. Verify before you start.
4. Forgetting to Update KYC
Banks periodically require KYC updates. Missing these can freeze your account. Keep your passport, visa, and address proof current.
5. Putting All Money in One Tenure
Rate changes happen. Laddering gives you flexibility to reinvest at better rates.
Learn more: Common NRE Account Mistakes to Avoid
Final Thoughts: Make an Informed Decision
NRE FDs remain a popular choice for UAE NRIs-and for good reason. Tax-free returns of 6.5-7.5% beat most UAE bank FDs. Full repatriation means your money isn't trapped.
But don't make decisions based on headline rates alone. Factor in:
- Currency risk (3-4% annual INR depreciation)
- Bank's UAE support quality
- Premature withdrawal rules
- Your repatriation timeline
If currency risk keeps you up at night, explore GIFT City USD FDs-you get 5-6% returns in dollars, completely tax-free, with easier repatriation.
At Belong, we're building tools to help NRIs make these decisions confidently. Try our NRI FD Comparison Tool to compare rates across NRE, NRO, FCNR, and GIFT City options.
Got questions? Join our WhatsApp community of NRIs discussing investments, taxes, and compliance. Or download the Belong app to access USD FDs, mutual funds, and expert tax filing-all built specifically for NRIs.
Sources
- RBI Master Direction on NRI Deposits
- Income Tax Act, Section 10(4)(ii)
- HDFC Bank NRE FD Rates
- ICICI Bank NRI FD Rates
- SBI NRI Services
- IndusInd Bank Interest Rates
- Yes Bank NRI Services
- IFSCA Guidelines on GIFT City
- India-UAE DTAA Agreement
Disclaimer: Interest rates mentioned are indicative and subject to change. Please verify current rates on official bank websites before making investment decisions. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Consult a qualified financial advisor for personalized recommendations.



